Human-Centered Engineering: Designing for Usability, Accessibility, and Inclusivity

Abstract

Human-centered engineering, an approach rooted in prioritizing the needs and experiences of users, has become a cornerstone of contemporary design philosophy. This scholarly article explores the principles and practices of human-centered engineering, emphasizing the critical aspects of usability, accessibility, and inclusivity in the design process. Through an extensive review of literature, case studies, and research findings, this paper elucidates the significance of placing human experiences at the forefront of engineering endeavors. The article also examines the evolving landscape of technology and design, showcasing how human-centered engineering principles contribute to the creation of products and systems that are not only functional and efficient but also accessible and inclusive. This paper explores the fundamental principles and practices of Human-Centered Engineering (HCE) with a focus on designing for usability, accessibility, and inclusivity. HCE emphasizes the integration of human factors, user experience, and inclusive design methodologies into the engineering process to create products and systems that better meet the diverse needs of users. The paper discusses key concepts such as user-centered design, usability engineering, and universal design, highlighting their significance in fostering user satisfaction, accessibility for individuals with disabilities, and overall inclusivity. Case studies and examples illustrate successful applications of HCE in various engineering domains, showcasing the positive impact on user acceptance and product effectiveness. Additionally, the paper examines challenges and future directions in advancing HCE practices to ensure that engineering solutions align with the principles of usability, accessibility, and inclusivity.